Military/Intelligence Bulletin 05/2018 – Challenger 2 MBT LEP.

The Challenger 2 MBT LEP selection draws closer.

The 24-month Assessment Phase (AP), to determine which of the two bidders for the Challenger 2 MBT Life Extension Programme will be completed by the end of 2018.

There are currently two competitors, a BAE Systems-led team that includes General Dynamics Land Systems UK, and Rheinmetall, a German company.

.

 

Challenger 2 MBT – Bovington Tank Museum

Photo – Harvey Black

The plan is to upgrade 227 Challenger 2 MBT’s operated by the UK’s three Armoured Infantry Brigades.

The two companies have each been supplied with two Challenger 2’s to use for the assessment. One is a fully functioning MBT, while the second one is to be used as a demonstrator for new subsystems. These will include stabilised sighting systems for commander and gunner, associated control handles, gun control equipment, elements of the fire-control systems and crew displays.

.

Challenger 2 MBT – Bovington Tank Museum

Photo – Harvey Black

 BAE is considering utilisation of turret elements developed for the Ajax reconnaissance vehicle.

.

Ajax Reconnaissance vehicle

Photo by: Richard Watt/MOD, OGL

.

Challenger 2 – Bovington TankFest

Photo – Harvey Black

On the other hand, Rheinmetall will leverage it’s development experience with the Leopard 2 MBT turrets and other vehicles.

.

Leopard 2A4

Photo – Harvey Black

.

Megatron

Photo – Harvey Black

The Invitation to tender for a demonstration by both companies for the Demonstration, Manufacture and In Service, is  expected to be released around August 2018. A response is expected by December 2018, with a potential contact awarded in mid-2019.

.

 

Megatron – Bovington Tankfest

Photo – Harvey Black

Each of the the British Army’s three Armoured Infantry Brigades are assigned a Challenger 2 regiment of 56 MBTs. Two for the headquarters. The first squadron with the new upgraded Challenger 2’s, is expected to be operational during 2022-2023.

.

Megatron – Bovington Tankfest

Photo – Harvey Black

The earlier attempt at an upgrade, the Challenger 2 Capability Sustainment Programme (CSP) has been dropped in favour of of the LEP.

.

 

Megatron – Bovington Tankfest

Photo – Harvey Black

.

Post and photos copyrighted to Harvey Black

Tanks and Armour through the Century. Part 2.

After yet another visit to the Bovington Tank Museum, my second home according to my wife, I wanted to share some photos of the tanks they have on display. I will look at tanks and armour from just before the start of WWI up until present day. I am not a tank expert, so if you spot something that is incorrect, please let me know and I can edit and update.

 

.

IMG_1153

The most enduring image of Lord kitchener urging young men to sign up to fight in the trenches. The poster was actually never used as a recruitment poster during the conflict and was only widely used after the event.

.

IMG_1154

The recruitment Sergeant all us ex soldiers love dearly….

.

British_Mark_I_male_tank_Somme_25_September_1916

British WW1 Tank – Mark I. Born out of the need to breach the German Trenches which were heavily fortified with barbed wire, this was the first vehicle to be called a ‘Tank’.

.

German_photo_with_English_Tank

The British WW1 Mark II. With a few minor differences from the Mark I, and still not ready for use in a war setting, only a few were built. It was mainly used for training. Only a few Mark III’s were ever built, and was again used as a training tank. The last two were melted down during WWII.

.

IMG_1171

The Mk IV tank, HMS Excellent.

.

 
IMG_1172

An order was placed for over 1,000 of these tanks in 1916. Over 1,200 were built, and it became the mainstay for the rest of the Great War.

.

IMG_1174

One of the 57mm guns visible in a turret. It weighed 28 tonnes and had a top speed of 6kph. The armour was 12mm thick and carried a crew of 8.

.

IMG_1175

 Its full weapons compliment was two, 57mm guns and three, .303 machine guns. It was manufactured by William Foster & Co. Ltd. of Lincoln.

.

IMG_1178

The Mark IVs, were mechanically identical to the Mark I and IIs. But, the armour was thicker and there was now a proper exhaust and silencer for the engine. The fuel tank was placed outside the tank at the back.

.

IMG_1179

 The Mark IV was built in such numbers it became the key armoured vehicle for the Tank Corps.

.

IMG_1189

Although very similar in appearance to the earlier models, the Mark V was a much better tank. It was more powerful and easier to drive.

.

IMG_1190

The markings shown are of the 8th (H) Battalion, Tank Corps.

.

IMG_1191

It also had 12mm of armour and weighed a slightly heavier 29 tonnes.

.

IMG_1192

It had a top speed of 7.4kph.

.

IMG_1193

Equipped with the Ricardo six-cylinder engineered the Wilson epicyclic steering, meant that one man could handle all the controls. In the Mark IV, it required 4 crew members to do the same job.

.

IMG_1194

It was armed with two, 57mm guns and two, machine guns.

.

IMG_1195

An uditching beam can just be seen carried on the top.

.

IMG_1198

The ditching beam would be chained to the tracks and drawn under the tank when stuck in the mud. The beam gave the tracks something solid to grip.

.

IMG_1197

The tank saw action the time of the Battle of Amiens.

.

IMG_1200

Service date from 1918 to 1923 and with the Red Army, 1920 to 1928.

.

IMG_1201

It had a rear cab for the commander and a rear machine-gun position.

.

IMG_1202

Mark V

.

I do plan on writing a WWI trilogy in 2016, but in the meantime please read either my Cold War trilogy or my WWII books on the famous Fallschirmjager.

The first novel in my ‘Cold War’ trilogy, The Red Effect, published by SilverWood Books, is now available. Thoroughly enjoyed writing it, as i do with all my novels. There are three books in total, covering the hypothetical invasion of West Germany, the Federal Republic of Germany, by the Warsaw Pact in the mid 1980′s. Book 1, ‘The Red Effect’, encompasses part of the intelligence build up leading to the initial Warsaw Pact strike against the NATO forces lined up against them. The purpose of the posts is to give the reader some additional background information to enhance their reading experience..

. RedEffect72dpi-4 .

‘The Red Effect’ by Harvey Black – Available now. The Cold War that became a Hot War.

.

The Blog and photographs are copyrighted to Harvey Black.

. HarveyBlack-Red Effect150313

‘The Red Effect’ by Harvey Black – Kindle and Paperback version out now! The Cold War that became a Hot War.

.

Tanks and Armour through the Century. Part 1.

After yet another visit to the Bovington Tank Museum, my second home according to my wife, I wanted to share some photos of the tanks they have on display. I will look at tanks and armour from just before the start of WWI up until present day. I am not a tank expert, so if you spot something that is incorrect, please let me know and I can edit and update.

 

The Hornsby Chain Tractor was originally designed as a Gun Tractor, manufactured by Richard Hornsby & Sons. The engine was started on petrol, until the engine was hot, then switched to paraffin. The unpleasant smell of the paraffin burning was unpopular with the soldiers.

.

IMG_1267

Saw service between 1909 and 1913. 

.

IMG_1268

It weighed 8.5 tonnes.

.

IMG_1282

Fuel tanks, which held 272 litres, are attached to the rear of the tractor.

.

IMG_1277

Top speed of 7.5mph

.

IMG_1269

A Chain-track was added.

.

IMG_1270

 The soldiers nicknamed it a Caterpillar and it has since stuck.

.

IMG_1272

Due to a lack of interest by the War Office, the Patents were sold to a company in America.

.

IMG_1274

 When WWI broke out, Britain had to purchase the caterpillar tractors from Holt in the US and the design for the tank had to be started from scratch.

.

Number 1 Lincoln Machine, affectionately known as ‘Little Willy’, probably the first real tank, albeit nothing more than a metal box on tracks. Unfortunately it was too short to cross the trenches. ‘Little Willy’ never saw combat.

.

IMG_0274

“Little Willy’

.

IMG_0275

Weighing in at 16.5 tons

.

IMG_0277

It was planned for it to carry a Vickers 2-ponder gun. The secondary armament would be either a Hotchkiss or lewis machine gun.

.

IMG_0272 copy

.

IMG_0285

A Foster-Daimler Knight sleeve valve petrol engine (105 hp).

.

IMG_0288

Two forward gears and one reverse. Top speed of 2mph.

.

IMG_0273 copy

Steering was by way of a set of wheels at the rear.

.

 

I do plan on writing a WWI trilogy in 2016, but in the meantime please read either my Cold War trilogy or my WWII books on the famous Fallschirmjager.

The first novel in my ‘Cold War’ trilogy, The Red Effect, published by SilverWood Books, is now available. Thoroughly enjoyed writing it, as i do with all my novels. There are three books in total, covering the hypothetical invasion of West Germany, the Federal Republic of Germany, by the Warsaw Pact in the mid 1980′s. Book 1, ‘The Red Effect’, encompasses part of the intelligence build up leading to the initial Warsaw Pact strike against the NATO forces lined up against them. The purpose of the posts is to give the reader some additional background information to enhance their reading experience..

. RedEffect72dpi-4 .

‘The Red Effect’ by Harvey Black – Available now. The Cold War that became a Hot War.

.

The Blog and photographs are copyrighted to Harvey Black.

. HarveyBlack-Red Effect150313

‘The Red Effect’ by Harvey Black – Kindle and Paperback version out now! The Cold War that became a Hot War.

.